Thick and Thin '1' Varieties in 1936 One Anna of George V


George Frederick Ernest Albert, better known as King George V, reigned as the Monarch of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and served as Emperor of India from May 6, 1910, until his passing in 1936. Born during the era of his grandmother Queen Victoria, he was the second son of Albert Edward, the then Prince of Wales.

The One Anna coin issued during the reign of King George V represents an important period in the numismatic history of British India. Minted between 1911 and 1936, these coins reflect both the evolution of British imperial design and the transition in India’s coinage system during the early twentieth century.

The obverse of the coin features the effigy of King George V, accompanied by the legend “GEORGE V KING EMPEROR.” This portrait, rendered with fine detail, symbolized British authority in India. The reverse typically displays the denomination “ONE ANNA” within a decorative floral or geometric border, along with the year of issue and the word “INDIA.”

Early issues (1911) carried the original portrait of George V, which was later modified to refine the king’s image. Variations in font style, numeral thickness, mint marks, and minor design elements, such as thick and thin numerals, or mint dots from Bombay and Calcutta, add depth to the study of these coins and make them particularly interesting for collectors and researchers.

Struck in cupro-nickel or nickel-brass alloys, depending on the year, the One Anna coin served as a mid-denomination currency in everyday trade. Over time, it became both a symbol of colonial administration and a reflection of India’s monetary artistry under British rule.

Today, the One Anna coins of King George V hold significant historical and numismatic value, offering insights into the craftsmanship, economy, and imperial legacy of early twentieth-century India.

The 1936 One Anna coins of King George V mark the final year of his reign and the last issue of the One Anna denomination bearing his portrait. These coins were struck at both the Bombay and Calcutta Mints, the two principal mints operating in British India during that period. Interestingly, a 1936 Bombay-minted One Anna coin was observed in two numeral variations, a thick and a thin ‘1’, which may represent previously unnoticed die differences.


 

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